Pengaruh Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kendali Perilaku Persepsian terhadap Intensi Manajemen Laba dengan Machiavellianism sebagai Variabel Moderas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20527/jwm.v12i3.334Kata Kunci:
Earnings Management Intentions, Attitudes, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, MachiavellianismAbstrak
The purpose of this study was to examine the concept of Machiavellianism in moderating the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on earnings management intentions. This research uses a quantitative approach and adopts the Theory of Planned Behavior. The sample size for this study consisted of 80 Master's students in Accounting and Management at the Faculty of Economics and Business, ULM, chosen through judgment sampling. Data analysis employed moderation regression analysis. The results indicated that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control did not influence earnings management intentions. Consequently, Machiavellianism was unable to moderate the relationships among these three independent variables. This finding suggests that earnings management intentions are not driven solely by a personality trait seeking self-interest (Machiavellianism). The novelty of this study lies in its exploration of Machiavellianism as a moderating factor in earnings management intentions. Future research should explore other variables that could potentially moderate earnings management intentions, thereby developing a more comprehensive and accurate model to explain the intentions and behaviors related to earnings management
Unduhan
Referensi
Ajzen, I. (1991) ‘The Theory of Planned Behavior’, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50, 50, pp. 179–211. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2018.1493416.
Alleyne, P. and Harris, M. (2017) . ‘Antecedents of taxpayers’ intentions to engage in tax evasion: evidence from Barbados’, Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 15(1), pp. 2–21.
Ananda, F. and Zulvia, D. (2018) ‘Indikasi Machiavellianism Dalam Pembuatan Keputusan Etis Auditor Pemula’, Jurnal Benefita, 3(3), p. 357. Available at: https://doi.org/10.22216/jbe.v3i3.3660.
Awang, Y., Abdul Rahman Abdul, R. and Ismail, S. (2019) ‘The influences of attitude, subjective norm and adherence to Islamic professional ethics on fraud intention in financial reporting.’, Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(5), pp. 710–725. Available at: https://doi.org/:10.1108/JIABR-07- 2016-0085.
Christoffersen, D. and Stamp, C. (1995) ‘Examining the relationship between machiavellianism and paranoia’, Physcological Reports, Vol. 76 No(Examining the relationship between machiavellianism and paranoia), p. pp 67-70.
Cronan, T.P., Mullins, J.K. and Douglas, D.E. (2018) ‘Further understanding factors that explainfreshman business students’academic integrity intention and behavior: plagiarism and sharinghomework’, Journal of Business Ethics, 147(1), pp. 197–220. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3204-5.
Jafarkarimi, H. et al. (2016) ‘Behavioral intention in socialnetworking sites ethical dilemmas: an extended model based on theory of planned behavior’, Computers in Human Behavior, 62, pp. 545–561.
Kam, C.C.S., Hue, M.T. and Cheung, H.Y. (2018) ‘Academic dishonesty among Hong Kong secondary school students: application of theory of planned behaviour.’, Educational Psychology, 38(7), pp. 945–963.
O’Boyle, E.H. et al. (2012) ‘A Meta-analysis of the dark triad and work behavior: a social exchange perspective.’, Journal of Applied Psychology, 97, pp. 557–579. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025679.
Owusu, G.M.Y., Ross, C.M. and Osei-Kyei, R. (2019) ‘Exploring the relationship between public procurement and tax evasion in Ghana: The mediating role of tax morale’, International Journal of Public Administration, 42(4), pp. 303–315. Available at: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2018.1426018.
Purwantini, A.H. (2016) ‘Pengaruh Sikap, Norma Subjektif, dan Kontrol Perilaku terhadap Niat Melakukan Perilaku Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi’, Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya, 4(1), pp. 1–10.
Putra, I.N.W.A. (2011) ‘Manajemen laba: perilaku manajemen oportunistic atau realistic’, Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 6(1), pp. 1–21.
Respati, N.W.T. (2011) ‘Pengaruh Locus of Control Terhadap Hubungan Sikap Manajer, Norma-Norma Subyektif, Kendali Perilaku Persepsian, Dan Intensi Manajer Dalam Melakukan Kecurangan Penyajian Laporan Keuangan’, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 8(2), pp. 123–140. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2011.08.
Rosari, N., Nailiah, R. and Oktaviani, A. (2022) ‘Analisis Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Manajemen Laba Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Di Indonesia’, Jurnal Wawasan Manajemen, pp. 9–15.
Sairazi, N.S.A.M. et al. (2022) ‘Role of Theory of Planned Behaviour, Peer Influence, Moral Obligation, Self-Efficacy and Self-Control in Predicting Budgetary Slack Behaviour: a Conceptual Framework’, Seyboldreport.Net, 7(10), pp. 1548–1566. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7157265.
Sari, R.C. (2018) Akuntansi Keperilakuan. 1st edn. Edited by A. Raras. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi, UNY Press.
Sayal, K. and Singh, G. (2020) ‘Investigating the role of theory of planned behavior and Machiavellianism in earnings management intentions’, Accounting Research Journal, 33(6), pp. 653–668. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/ARJ-08-2019-0153.
Sefira Putri M V and Budiwitjaksono (2022) ‘JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha’, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi , 13(Analisis PAD dan Belanja Pegawai Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah di Provinsi Jawa Timur), pp. 938–947.
Shanbhag, P.R. et al. (2023) ‘Development and initial validation of a theory of planned behavior questionnaire: Assessment of purchase intentions towards products associated with CRM campaigns’, Cogent Business and Management, 10(2), pp. 1–37. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2229528.
Su, C.-C. and Ni, F.-Y. (2013) ‘Budgetary participation and slack on the theory of planned behavior.’, International Journal of Organizational Innovation (Online), 5(4), pp. 91–99.
Suci, P.P. and Fajar, S.M.P. (2024) ‘the Effect of Management Characteristics on Earnings Management Through Perceived Ambiguity in Accounting Standards’, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 21(1), pp. 107–128. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2024.06.
Sulistyanto, S. (2018) Manajemen Laba. 1st edn. Edited by P. Enesek. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.
Supriyanto (2016) Akuntansi Keperilakuan.
Uzun, K. and Kilis, S. (2020) ‘Academic dishonesty and ethical behavior: A study on university students in Turkey’, Ethics & Behavior, 30(2), pp. 120–136. Available at: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10508422.2019.1642197.
Winardi, R.D., Mustikarini, A. and Anggraeni, M.A. (2017) ‘Academic Dishonesty Among Accounting Students: Some Indonesian Evidence’, Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 14(2), pp. 142–164. Available at: https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2017.08.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 JWM (JURNAL WAWASAN MANAJEMEN)

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
